Helical Structure Endows Liquid Crystal Planar Optics with a Customizable Working Band

Author:

Chen Quan‐Ming1,Xu Chun‐Ting1,Liang Xiao2,Hu Wei1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. College of Engineering and Applied Sciences Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China

2. Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

Abstract

AbstractWavefront control lies in the heart of optics. Multi‐degree orthogonal manipulation of light, especially the on‐demand tailoring of the working band and spatial phase front, is expected to fully exhibit the superiority of photons as information carriers. Here, the recent progress on the customizable working band of liquid crystal planar optics enabled by helical structures is reviewed. Broadband transmissive devices with mirror‐symmetric helical structures, broadband reflective Bragg‐Berry phase elements based on cholesteric liquid crystals, transflective phase modulations of a piecewise twisted structure, and external field shifted bands of planar optics are summarized. In addition to the customization of the geometric phase and working band, manipulation of other optical parameters is discussed. The tremendous self‐assemblies and diverse external field responsiveness make liquid crystals a perfect platform for full‐dimensional manipulation of light.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Computational Theory and Mathematics,Condensed Matter Physics,Mathematical Physics,Nuclear and High Energy Physics,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

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