1. Orthopaedic Research Center Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan
2. Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan
3. Division of Adult Reconstruction Surgery, Department of Orthopedics Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan
4. Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta‐Tung Hospital Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan
5. Regenerative Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan
6. Department of Surgery National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Tainan Taiwan
7. Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine National Cheng Kung University Tainan Taiwan
8. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine National Cheng Kung University Tainan Taiwan
9. Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan
10. Centre for Blood Research, Faculty of Medicine, Life Sciences Institute University of British Columbia Vancouver BC Canada