Evaluating the online Resilience Skills Enhancement programme among undergraduate students: A double‐blind parallel randomized controlled trial

Author:

Ang Wei How Darryl1ORCID,Shorey Shefaly1ORCID,Zheng Zhongjia James2ORCID,Ng Wai Hung Daniel3ORCID,Chen Emmanuel Chih‐Wei4ORCID,Shah Lubna1ORCID,Chew Han Shi Jocelyn1ORCID,Lau Ying5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore Singapore Singapore

2. Toa Payoh Polyclinic National Healthcare Group Polyclinics Singapore Singapore

3. Department of Nursing National Cancer Centre Singapore Singapore Health Services Singapore Singapore

4. Department of Nursing Tan Tock Seng Hospital National Healthcare Group Singapore Singapore

5. The Nethersole School of Nursing Faculty of Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China

Abstract

AbstractResilience training has beneficial effects on the ability of undergraduate students to withstand adversity and stress. However, there are inconsistencies in the content and delivery approaches for resilience training. Given the increasing shifts towards computer‐assisted instruction, there is a need to develop and evaluate innovative approaches for resilience training. This study aimed to examine the efficacy of two versions of the Resilience Skills Enhancement (RISE) programme. A randomized controlled trial was used to evaluate the effects of blended learning (BL) and a self‐guided RISE programme on the resilience, social support, and learning outcomes of undergraduate students. One hundred and fourteen students were recruited and randomly allocated to receive either BL or the self‐guided RISE programme. The within‐group analyses indicated significant improvements in resilience scores for the BL (F = 37.74, p < 0.001) and self‐guided groups (F = 10.16, p < 0.001) with moderate (d = 0.62, 95% CI: 0.25, 1.00) to large effect sizes (d = 1.11, 95% CI: 0.71, 1.50) respectively. There were also significant differences across the three time points for social support scores for the BL (F = 4.50, p < 0.05) and self‐guided groups (F = 4.59, p < 0.05). Students in the BL group had considerable improvements in self‐efficacy of learning and performance (F = 5.42, p < 0.01) and meta‐cognitive self‐regulation scores (F = 5.91, p < 0.01). In the between‐group analyses, both BL and self‐guided RISE were comparable for resilience, social support, and learning scores (p > 0.05). The study provided preliminary evidence that both modes, BL and self‐guided RISE programme lead to positive effects on the resilience, social support, and learning scores of students.

Publisher

Wiley

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