Clinical leadership in nursing homes: A qualitative study of healthcare professionals' perspectives on concept and characteristics

Author:

Nachtergaele Sabrina12ORCID,De Roo Nele12,Allart Jolien13,De Vriendt Patricia1345,Embo Mieke16,Cornelis Elise13

Affiliation:

1. Research and Innovation Centre Health and Care Artevelde University of Applied Sciences Ghent Belgium

2. Nursing Department Artevelde University of Applied Sciences Ghent Belgium

3. Occupational Therapy Department Artevelde University of Applied Sciences Ghent Belgium

4. Frailty in Ageing (FRIA) Research Group, Mental Health and Wellbeing Research Group (MENT), Gerontology Department Vrije Universiteit Brussel Jette (Brussels) Belgium

5. Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Occupational Therapy Research Group, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Ghent University Ghent Belgium

6. Department of Educational Studies, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences Ghent University Ghent Belgium

Abstract

AbstractAim(s)To conceptualise and identify characteristics of clinical leadership in the nursing home setting.DesignA qualitative study using semi‐structured focus group interviews and a thematic analysis.MethodsFive semi‐structured focus group interviews were conducted with 41 healthcare professionals from nursing and other healthcare disciplines working in nursing homes (such as nurse assistants, licensed practical nurses, registered nurses (RNs), occupational therapists, recreational therapists, psychologists and gerontologists). Qualitative thematic content analysis of the gathered data was done.ResultsClinical leaders in nursing homes can be defined as passionate healthcare professionals providing person‐centred care with strong communication skills. They are clinical experts in their field and motivated to engage in lifelong learning. They are team players with informal leadership skills. They are visionary, committed, resilient and responsive. Awareness of the definition and the main characteristics of clinical leadership is necessary to facilitate the identification, support and development of healthcare professionals. Focussing on the development of competencies, training courses and monitoring and assessment methods is necessary to improve the evidence of clinical leadership in nursing homes.

Publisher

Wiley

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