1. Department of Health Services Administration, School of Health Professions University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA
2. Division of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA
3. Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA
4. Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA
5. Center for Medical Ethics and Health Policy College of Medicine, Baylor University Houston Texas USA
6. Department of Hospital Medicine, School of Medicine University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA
7. Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA
8. Department of Management, Information Systems, and Quantitative Methods, Collat School of Business University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA
9. Informatics Institute, School of Medicine University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA