Design of compact fractal patch antenna for X/Ku/K‐band applications

Author:

Sood Mamta1ORCID,Rai Avinash1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering University Institute of Technology, Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya Bhopal India

Abstract

SummaryThis paper presents a fractal‐based compact new monopole antenna for wideband applications. The miniaturization has been achieved by incorporating Minkowski and Koch‐snowflake fractals. The proposed antenna design is etched on top of Rogers RT/5880 dielectric material with a dimension of  mm2. The antenna is designed, analyzed, fabricated, and tested in the laboratory. The proposed geometry operates over a 8.62–22.40 GHz with fractional bandwidth (FBW) of 88.84% and VSWR is less than 2. The proposed monopole antenna exhibits nearly omnidirectional radiation patterns over the entire resonating band with a gain of 1–2.91 dBi and a radiation efficiency of more than 60.5%. Also, the measured results of the prototype make an excellent agreement with the simulated counterpart. Further, the antenna gives good time‐domain characteristics. Therefore, the proposed miniaturized antenna can be used in X/Ku/K‐band applications.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Computer Networks and Communications

Reference27 articles.

1. Federal Communications Commission.Washington D.C. 20554. First report and order.https://transition.fcc.gov/Bureaus/EngineeringTechnology/Orders/2002/fcc02048.pdf

2. Ultra-Wideband Antennas for Wireless Communication Applications

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