1. Department of Marketing and Distribution Management; National Kaohsiung First University of Science and Technology; Kaohsiung Taiwan, ROC
2. Department of Information Management; National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences; Kaohsiung Taiwan, ROC
3. Department of Business Management; National United University; Miaoli Taiwan, ROC
4. Graduate Institute of International Business; National Taipei University; Taipei Taiwan, ROC