Catalytic σ‐Bond Annulation with Ambiphilic Organohalides Enabled by β‐X Elimination**

Author:

Ni Hui‐Qi1ORCID,Dai Jing‐Cheng1,Yang Shouliang2,Loach Richard P.3,Chuba Matthew D.3,McAlpine Indrawan J.4ORCID,Engle Keary M.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry The Scripps Research Institute 10550 N Torrey Pines Road 92037 La Jolla CA USA

2. Pfizer Oncology Medicinal Chemistry 10770 Science Center Drive 92121 San Diego CA USA

3. Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development 06340 Groton CT USA

4. Genesis Therapeutics 11568 Sorrento Valley Rd. Suite 8 92121 San Diego CA USA

Abstract

AbstractWe describe a catalytic cascade sequence involving directed C(sp3)−H activation followed by β‐heteroatom elimination to generate a PdII(π‐alkene) intermediate that then undergoes redox‐neutral annulation with an ambiphilic aryl halide to access 5‐ and 6‐membered (hetero)cycles. Various alkyl C(sp3)−oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur bonds can be selectively activated, and the annulation proceeds with high diastereoselectivity. The method enables modification of amino acids with good retention of enantiomeric excess, as well as σ‐bond ring‐opening/ring‐closing transfiguration of low‐strain heterocycles. Despite its mechanistic complexity, the method employs simple conditions and is operationally straightforward to perform.

Funder

Office of Naval Research

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Chemistry,Catalysis

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