1. Materials Science, New Energies & Application Research Group, LPTPME Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science University Mohammed First Oujda Morocco
2. CREHEIO (Centre de Recherche de l'Ecole des Hautes Etudes d'Ingénierie Oujda Morocco
3. Department of Mechanical Engineering Université de Sherbrooke Sherbrooke Quebec Canada
4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman Kerman Iran
5. Department of Sciences First Mohammed University Oujda Morocco