Diagnosis of Chronic Ischemic Heart Disease Using Machine Learning Techniques

Author:

Shehzadi Shumaila1,Hassan Muhammad Abul2ORCID,Rizwan Muhammad3ORCID,Kryvinska Natalia4ORCID,Vincent Karovič4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Computer Science, Kinnaird College for Women, Lahore 54000, Pakistan

2. Department of Computing and Technology, Abasyn University, Peshawar 25000, Pakistan

3. Secure Cyber Systems Research Group, WMG University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK

4. Information Systems Department, Faculty of Management Comenius University in Bratislava, Odbojárov 10, 82005 Bratislava 25, Slovakia

Abstract

Ischemic heart disease (IHD) causes discomfort or irritation in the chest. According to the World Health Organization, coronary heart disease is the major cause of mortality in Pakistan. Accurate model with the highest precision is necessary to avoid fatalities. Previously several models are tried with different attributes to enhance the detection accuracy but failed to do so. In this research study, an artificial approach to categorize the current stage of heart disease is carried out. Our model predicts a precise diagnosis of chronic diseases. The system is trained using a training dataset and then tested using a test dataset. Machine learning methods such as LR, NB, and RF are applied to forecast the development of a disease. Experimental outcomes of this research study have proven that our strategy has excelled other procedures with maximum accuracy of 99 percent for RF, 97 percent for NB, and 98 percent for LR. With such high accuracy, the number of deaths per year of ischemic heart disease will be slightly decreased.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Mathematics,General Medicine,General Neuroscience,General Computer Science

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