Characterisation of PMMA/ATH Layers Realised by Means of Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Powder Deposition

Author:

Wallenhorst Lena M.1,Dahle Sebastian23,Vovk Matej45,Wurlitzer Lisa23,Loewenthal Leander1,Mainusch Nils6,Gerhard Christoph6,Viöl Wolfgang16

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Laser and Plasma Technologies, University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Von-Ossietzky-Straße 99, 37085 Göttingen, Germany

2. Institute of Energy Research and Physical Technologies, Clausthal University of Technology, Leibnizstraße 4, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany

3. Clausthal Center of Material Technology (CZM), Clausthal University of Technology, Agricolastraße 2, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany

4. Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Jamnikarjeva 101, Sl-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia

5. Kolpa d.d., Rosalnice 5, Sl-8330 Metlika, Slovenia

6. Application Center for Plasma and Photonics, Fraunhofer Institute for Surface Engineering and Thin Films, Von-Ossietzky-Straße 100, 37085 Göttingen, Germany

Abstract

We report on the characteristics of aluminium trihydrate filled poly(methyl methacrylate) composite (PMMA/ATH) coatings realised by plasma deposition at atmospheric pressure. For this purpose, PMMA/ATH powder was fed to a plasma jet where the process and carrier gas was compressed air. The deposited coatings were investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and water contact angle measurements. Further, the raw material was characterised before deposition. It was found that, with respect to the raw material, aluminium was uncovered in the course of the plasma deposition process which can be explained by plasma-induced etching of the PMMA matrix. As a result, the wettability of plasma-deposited PMMA/ATH was significantly increased. Even though a uniform coating film could not be realised as ascertained by confocal laser scanning microscopy, the deposited coatings feature notably enhanced characteristics which could be advantageous for further processing.

Funder

German Federal Ministry of Education and Research

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics

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