Natural Products: Review for Their Effects of Anti-HBV

Author:

Liu Xuqiang12ORCID,Ma Changyang1ORCID,Liu Zhenhua1ORCID,Kang Wenyi123ORCID

Affiliation:

1. National R & D Center for Edible Fungus Processing Technology, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China

2. Functional Food Engineering Technology Research Center, Henan Province, Kaifeng 475004, China

3. Joint International Research Laboratory of Food & Medicine Resource Function, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004 Henan Province, China

Abstract

Hepatitis B is a global infectious disease, seriously endangering human health. Currently, there are mainly interferons and nucleoside analogues treatment of hepatitis B in the clinic, which have certain therapeutic effects on hepatitis B, but their side effects and drug resistance are increasingly prominent. Therefore, it is urgently needed to discover and develop new anti-HBV drugs, especially natural products, which have novel, high efficiency, and low toxicity anti-HBV compounds with novel antiviral mechanisms. In this manuscript, the natural products (polysaccharides and 165 compounds) with the activity of antihepatitis B virus are discussed according to their chemical classes, including 14 phenylpropanoids, 8 flavonoids,12 xanthones, 13 anthroquinones, 47 terpenoids, 6 alkaloids, 15 enediynes, 11 aromatics, 18 phenylalanine dipeptides compounds, and 13 others. In addition, the anti-HBV mechanism and targets of natural product were also discussed. The aim of this review is to report new discoveries about anti-HBV natural products and to provide reference for researchers.

Funder

Key Project in Science and Technology of Henan Province

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

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