Rheological Properties of Polysaccharides from Longan (Dimocarpus longanLour.) Fruit

Author:

Liu Xingxun1ORCID,Luo Yongyue2,Zha Chunjie2,Zhou Sumei1,Liu Liya1,Zhao Lei3

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Agro-Products Processing Science and Technology (IAPPST), Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Beijing 100193, China

2. Chinese Agricultural Ministry Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Product Processing, Agricultural Product Processing Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524001, China

3. College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China

Abstract

Longan polysaccharide (LP) was extracted from longan (Dimocarpus longanLour.) pulp. The composition and rheological properties were determined by chemical analysis and dynamic shear rheometer. The flow behavior and viscoelastic behavior of longan polysaccharide (LP) solution were investigated by steady shear and small amplitude oscillatory shear (SAOS) experiments, respectively. The result shows that the solution is a pseudoplastic flow in a range of shear rate (1–100 s−1). The rheological behavior of LP was influenced by cations such as Na+and Ca2+. With an increase of apparent viscosity,GandGwere accompanied by addition of Na+and Ca2+.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Polymers and Plastics

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