A study of low-comression-ratio dimethyl ether diesel engines

Author:

Kajitani S1,Chen Z1,Oguma M1,Konno M1

Affiliation:

1. Ibaraki University Department of Mechanical Engineering Hitachi, Japan

Abstract

A new concept of using dimethyl ether (DME) as an alternative fuel in direct injection compression ignition engines with low compression ratios was presented to seek a combustion regime with the highest thermal efficiency. The concept was experimentally evaluated by a comparison of performance and emissions between a DME-fuelled engine and the corresponding conventional diesel engine. The result demonstrated that the DME-fuelled engine is superior to the conventional diesel engine in terms of thermal efficiency, emissions and engine noise, particularly at low compression ratios. However, NOx emission is unacceptably high and needs to be reduced by exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) or after-treatment systems.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Ocean Engineering,Aerospace Engineering,Automotive Engineering

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1. Direct conversion of CO2 to dimethyl ether;Advances and Technology Development in Greenhouse Gases: Emission, Capture and Conversion;2024

2. Application of response surface methodology to optimize the emissions and performance of a dual fuel engine using diesel and dimethyl ether;Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy;2023-07-04

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4. Combustion control of DME HCCI using charge dilution and spark assistance;Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering;2022-06-07

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