The Digital Ruble as an Object of Legal Relations

Abstract

The paper examines the totality of objects of legal relations as a system that has a certain hierarchy, i.e. a system of one level is considered as an element of a system of a higher level. This is the interrelation between the concepts of a "system of objects of civil rights," "system of legal relations," and "digital ruble" and "money." There are three main categories that characterize the system of objects of civil rights: property, things and property rights. At the same time, the category of "property" is the broadest concept in terms of scope, including both things and property rights. Digital property can also be considered within this category. The digital ruble will be a digital form of the national currency, it will have all the necessary properties to perform the functions of money and it will be issued by the central bank (Bank of Russia) in digital form. The digital ruble is considered as an element of the generic concept of "money" and a variety of one of the forms of money — non-cash funds.