Essentials of Airway Management, Oxygenation, and Ventilation: Part 1: Basic Equipment and Devices

Author:

Becker Daniel E.1,Rosenberg Morton B.2,Phero James C.3

Affiliation:

1. Associate Director of Education, General Dental Practice Residency, Miami Valley Hospital, Dayton, Ohio,

2. Professor of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, Head, Division of Anesthesia and Pain Control, Associate Professor of Anesthesia, Tufts University Schools of Dental Medicine and Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts,

3. Professor Emeritus Anesthesiology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio

Abstract

Abstract Offices and outpatient dental facilities must be properly equipped with devices for airway management, oxygenation, and ventilation. Optimizing patient safety using crisis resource management (CRM) involves the entire dental office team being familiar with airway rescue equipment. Basic equipment for oxygenation, ventilation, and airway management is mandated in the majority of US dental offices per state regulations. The immediate availability of this equipment is especially important during the administration of sedation and anesthesia as well as the treatment of medical urgencies/emergencies. This article reviews basic equipment and devices essential in any dental practice whether providing local anesthesia alone or in combination with procedural sedation. Part 2 of this series will address advanced airway devices, including supraglottic airways and armamentarium for tracheal intubation and invasive airway procedures.

Publisher

American Dental Society of Anesthesiology (ADSA)

Subject

Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine

Reference5 articles.

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3. Cricoid pressure in emergency department rapid sequence tracheal intubations: a risk-benefit analysis;Ellis;Ann Emerg Med,2007

4. Cricoid pressure and laryngeal manipulation in 402 pre-hospital emergency anaesthetics: essential safety measure or a hindrance to rapid safe intubation?;Harris;Resuscitation,2010

5. Part 8: adult advanced cardiovascular life support: 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care;Neumar;Circulation,2010

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