Affiliation:
1. I.HORBACHEVSKY TERNOPIL NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, TERNOPIL, UKRAINE
Abstract
The aim: To investigate the efficacy of Doctovit, a combination of dexpanthenol (provitamin B5) and methylmethionine (vitamin U), in the treatment of patients with chronić pancreatitis in combination with chronic erosive gastritis associated with H. pylori by studying the dynamics of stomach lining morphological changes.
Materials and methods: Forty-five outpatients with CP and H.pylori CG were examined. The degree of excretory insufficiency of the pancreas was determined by the level of fecal α-elastase-1. At the beginning of the study and two months after the treatment has started, esophagogastroduodenoscopy + urease test for H. pylori + biopsy from 5 sites with histological examination has been performed.
Results: It was found that a significant decrease in lymphohistiocytic infiltration of stomach lining, restoration of the structure of glands which have not undergone atrophy, increased focal hyperplasia (proliferation) of the glandular epithelium as signs of morphological restoration of the epithelium, reduction of epithelial dysplasia signs against the complete absence of positive dynamics of epithelial dysplasia in the group of patients receiving standard treatment of CP and CG, are clear and reliable signs of the effectiveness of vitamin Doctovit in complex therapy of CG associated with H.pylori, which indicate the feasibility of using the medicine to restore SL, which is the basis for effective carcinoprevention.
Conclusions: The effectiveness of both treatment complexes in the correction of exocrine insufficiency of the pancreas by the dynamics of fecal α-elastase-1 was proved and which was statistically significantly higher when using the program with the inclusion of Doctovit: respectively 28.12% vs. 20.74% (p< 0.05). The total dynamics of morphological state improvement of stomach lining in the 1st group of patients was 0.9 points against 1.6 points in the 2nd group of patients, which was 17% and 32%, respectively (p <0.05), which activates clinical data on the effectiveness and feasibility of using a combination of dexpanthenol and methylmethionine according to the suggested scheme in the treatment of patients with chronic pancreatitis in comorbidity with H. pylori erosive CG.