Author:
Ahmad Nazir Nadzmin,Mohamed Harith Nor Hafizah,Abd Samad Suhaimi
Abstract
Stakeholders define preschool quality in their own context. This study aimed to explore the structural quality requirements in Malaysia public preschools from the triparty stakeholders’ perspectives: the top-down, bottom-up and outside-in. This study adopted a case study design and an in-depth interview data collection method. The thematic analysis revealed three structural quality elements required in Malaysia settings: human, conducive environment, and other supporting factors. The preliminary finding of the study highlights the identification of teacher assistant as one of the structural quality requirements in Malaysia public preschools. Perhaps future study be extended into a quantitative method for generalisation.
Reference25 articles.
1. Abbott-Shim, M., Lambert, R., & Mccarty, F. (2000). Structural Model of Head Start Classroom Quality. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 15(1), 115-134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0885-2006(99)00037-x
2. Anders, Y. (2015). Literature Review on Pedagogy in OECD Countries. Paris: OECD. http://www.oecd.org/officialdocuments/publicdisplaydocumentpdf/?cote¼EDU/EDPC/ECEC%282015%297&docLanguage¼En
3. Brinkman, S.A., Hasan, A., Jung, H., Kinnell, A., Nakajima, N., & Pradhan, M. (2017). The Role of Preschool Quality in Promoting Child Development: Evidence from Rural Indonesia. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 25(4), 483–505. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350293X.2017.1331062
4. Bowne, J. B., Magnuson, K. A., Schindler, H. S., Duncan, G. J., & Yoshikawa, H. (2017). A Meta-analysis of Class Sizes and Ratios in Early Childhood Education Programs: Are Thresholds of Quality Associated with Greater Impacts on Cognitive, Achievement, and Socioemotional Outcomes? Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 39(3), 407–428. https://doi.org/10.3102/0162373716689489
5. Burchinal, M. (2018). Measuring Early Care and Education Quality. Child Development Perspectives, 12(1), 3e9. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdep.12260