1. Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education & Yale-NUIST Center on Atmospheric Environment; Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology; Nanjing; 210044; China
2. School of Forestry and Environmental Studies; Yale University; New Haven; Connecticut; 06511; USA
3. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing; 100101; China
4. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun; 130012; China