Characterization, stability, and curcumin bioaccessibility of buckwheat flower polysaccharide conjugate emulsion

Author:

Zhang Yu1ORCID,Xu Yanghui1,Fang Tianqi1,Qiu Qing1,Chen Maobin1

Affiliation:

1. Cooperative Innovation Center of Industrial Fermentation (Ministry of Education & Hubei Province), Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering (Ministry of Education), Hubei Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbiology, School of Food and Biological Engineering Hubei University of Technology Wuhan China

Abstract

AbstractIn this study, buckwheat flower polysaccharide conjugates (BFPCs) were synthesized and evaluated for their emulsification properties. The stability of BFPC‐stabilized emulsions was assessed through particle size analysis, zeta potential measurements, microscopic observations, and rheological tests. Gum Arabic served as a control to compare BFPC's emulsifying efficacy across varying storage conditions, including exposure to metal ions, pH variations, and different heat treatment temperatures. Results showed that BFPC significantly lowered interfacial tension (16.2 mN/m) and effectively stabilized emulsions containing 60 wt% medium‐chain triglycerides at a concentration of 1.0 wt%. Over a 20‐day storage period, BFPC emulsions demonstrated robust resistance to heat (60–90°C), acidic conditions (pH 2.0–9.0), and ion concentrations (Na+, Ca2+). Moreover, in a high oil phase emulsion, BFPC enhanced the bioavailability of curcumin to 27.05%, markedly higher than the 7.10% observed without emulsification, underscoring its potential in nutrient delivery applications.Practical ApplicationDue to its excellent resistance, long‐time emulsifying stability under different conditions, and its good effect in curcumin embedding, BFPC has a broad prospect and can be widely used under various conditions in food industry.

Publisher

Wiley

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