1. Department of Biomedical Engineering Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an China
2. Institute of Technical Medicine Furtwangen University Villingen‐Schwenningen Germany
3. Department of Chest MedicineFar Eastern Memorial Hospital New Taipei City Taiwan
4. School of Respiratory Therapy College of Medicine Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan
5. Department of Critical CareFar Eastern Memorial Hospital New Taipei City Taiwan
6. Division of Pulmonary Medicine Department of Internal Medicine Taipei Medical University Hospital Taipei Taiwan
7. Department of Cardiac SurgeryFar Eastern Memorial Hospital New Taipei City Taiwan
8. Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine University Medical Centre of Schleswig‐Holstein Campus Kiel Germany
9. Division of Pulmonary Medicine Department of Internal Medicine Wan Fang HospitalTaipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan
10. Division of Pulmonary Medicine Department of Internal Medicine Landseed International Hospital Taoyuan City Taiwan