1. Assistant Professor of Nursing, Lehman College City University of New York New York New York
2. Associate Professor of Nursing, School of Professional Studies City University of New York New York New York
3. Full Professor of Nursing and Escola Paulista de Enfermagem Adjunct Professor of Nursing and Lidia Santiago Guandalini, BSN, Escola Paulista de Enfermagem Universidade Federal de São Paulo São Paulo Brazil
4. Adjunct Professor of Nursing, Escola Paulista de Enfermagem Universidade Federal de São Paulo São Paulo Brazil
5. Associate Professor of Graduate Nursing Program and Aline Batista Maurício, RN Graduate Nursing Student (Master's degree) Federal University of Paraná Curitiba Parana Brazil