A lipoteichoic acid fraction ofEnterococcus hiraeactivates cultured human monocytic cells via a CD14-independent pathway to promote cytokine production, and the activity is inhibited by serum components

Author:

Arakaki Rieko,Sugawara Shunji,Nakashima Hideki,Kotani Shozo,Takada Haruhiko

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Microbiology (medical),General Medicine,Immunology,Microbiology,Immunology and Allergy

Reference31 articles.

1. Bacterial phosphoglycolipids and lipoteichoic acid;Fischer;Handb. Lipid Res.,1990

2. Bacterial cell surface amphiphiles;Wicken;Biochim. Biophys. Acta,1980

3. 3 Takada, H. and Kotani, S. (1994) Immunomodulating activities of streptococcal lipoteichoic acids. In: Immunotherapy of Infections (Masihi, K.N., Ed.), pp. 309–328. Marcel Dekker, New York.

4. Lipoteichoic acid preparations of gram-positive bacteria induce interleukin-12 through a CD14 dependent pathway;Cleveland;Infect. Immun.,1996

5. Induction of NO synthesis by lipoteichoic acid from Staphylococcus aureus in J774 macrophages: involvement of a CD14-dependent pathway;Hattor;Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.,1997

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