Interleukin‐6 and interferon‐alpha differentially regulate microglia function

Author:

Verdillo Rovin12,Spiteri Alanna23,Viengkhou Barney12,Wishart Claire23,King Nicholas J. C.23,Hofer Markus J.12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Life and Environmental Sciences The University of Sydney Sydney NSW Australia

2. Charles Perkins Centre The University of Sydney Sydney NSW Australia

3. Viral Immunopathology Laboratory, Infection, Immunity and Inflammation Research Theme, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health The University of Sydney Sydney NSW Australia

Abstract

AbstractPrevious reports have shown that IL‐6 and IFN‐⍺ induce distinct transcriptomic and morphological changes in microglia. Here, we demonstrate that IL‐6 increases tissue surveillance, migration and phagocytosis in primary murine microglia, whereas IFN‐⍺ inhibits these functions. Our results provide a crucial link between transcriptome and function. It holds the potential to serve as the foundation for future studies aimed at identifying therapeutic targets for cytokine‐mediated neuroinflammatory diseases.

Publisher

Wiley

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