A review of the use of beeswax in skincare

Abstract

AbstractBackgroundBeeswax is a naturally occurring product secreted from worker bees that has varied uses in modern day. In skincare, its function ranges from its role as an occlusive, helping to create a semi‐occlusive skin barrier that minimizes transepidermal water loss; as a humectant, locking in hydration; and an emollient to soften and soothe the skin. As a natural substance, its use has been shown to help alleviate symptoms associated with common cutaneous conditions like dermatitis, psoriasis, and overgrowth of normal skin flora.AimsIn this narrative review, we aim to describe current uses of beeswax in skincare that has been published in the literature.Materials and methodsA review of beeswax related publications was performed by searching the PubMed database studies.ResultsA total of five clinical studies were included with three studies on animals and two studies in humans.DiscussionSeveral studies show the benefits of topical beeswax in supporting the skin barrier.ConclusionBeeswax can be a low‐cost, natural ingredient for use in products. Further studies with topical beeswax are warranted.