1. Center for Health Incentives and Behavioral Economics, Perelman School of Medicine University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA
2. Department of Clinical Psychology Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, School of Professional and Applied Psychology Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA
3. Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio USA
4. Center for Emergency Care Policy and Research, Department of Emergency Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA
5. Center for Healthcare Transformation and Innovation Penn Medicine Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA