Workplace social capital mediates the relationship between authentic leadership and three dimensions of organizational commitment of hospital nurses: A cross‐sectional study

Author:

Kida Ryohei1ORCID,Yumoto Yoshie2ORCID,Ogata Yasuko2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Nursing Administration, Division of Health Sciences and Nursing Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan

2. Department of Gerontological Nursing and Healthcare Systems Management, Graduate School of Health Care Sciences Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU) Tokyo Japan

Abstract

AbstractAimThis study aimed to examine the mediating effect of workplace social capital on the relationship between authentic leadership and the three dimensions of organizational commitment: affective, normative, and continuance.MethodsIn January 2019, anonymous self‐reported questionnaires were distributed to 1220 nurses working in the general wards of two university hospitals in Japan. Structural equation modeling was used to examine the mediating effects of workplace social capital on the relationship between nurse managers' authentic leadership and the three dimensions of organizational commitment.ResultsSix hundred and fifty‐nine data points were analyzed (valid response rate = 54.0%). Participants' average age was 28.6 years (standard deviation: 6.6), and 93.3% were female. The mediation indirect effect of workplace social capital between authentic leadership and organizational commitment was statistically significant in the models of affective organizational commitment and normative organizational commitment, but not in the model of continuance organizational commitment.ConclusionsThe effects of authentic leadership and workplace social capital had different impacts on each of the three dimensions of organizational commitment. Nurse managers' authentic leadership and workplace social capital can enhance nurses' positive commitment to the organization.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Research and Theory

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