1. 53. See Kaye, and Smith, , supra note 50.
2. 47. See, e.g., Pierce v. Society of the Sisters, 268 U.S. 510 (1925) (state ban on private schools held unconstitutional)
3. Meyer v. Nebraska, 262 U.S. 390 (1923) (state ban on teaching children German held unconstitutional)
4. Yoder v. Wisconsin, 406 U.S. 205 (1972) (state law requiring high school education for fourteen- and fifteen-year-olds held unconstitutional, largely under the Free Exercise clause of the First Amendment, but also on the parents' rights to determine the children's education, or lack thereof).
5. 5. Willing, R. , “Suspects Get Snared by a Relative's DNA,” USA Today, June 7, 2005, at 1A.