IRRADIATION OF AQUEOUS CHLORAL HYDRATE WITH Sr90–Y90 BETA RAYS

Author:

Platford R. F.,Spinks J. W. T.

Abstract

Air-saturated aqueous chloral hydrate has been irradiated with beta rays and the acid yield as determined by titration has been studied as a function of dose rate, temperature, and initial concentration of the chloral hydrate.The average lifetime of the intermediates has been found, by means of the rotating sector technique, to be about 0.5 second. Propagation and termination rate constants for the reaction have been calculated and an effort has been made to explain the results observed in terms of a free radical chain reaction.

Publisher

Canadian Science Publishing

Subject

Organic Chemistry,General Chemistry,Catalysis

Cited by 14 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. The Application of Radiation Chemistry to Mechanistic Studies in Organic Chemistry;Progress in Physical Organic Chemistry;2007-04-04

2. Radiation-induced condensation of formaldehyde and urea;International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part C. Radiation Physics and Chemistry;1991-01

3. Decomposition of chloral hydrate in aqueous solution by the action of ultrasound;The Journal of Physical Chemistry;1977-03

4. Chemistry of chloral;Chemical Reviews;1975-06-01

5. Pulse radiolytic oxidation of chloral hydrate in oxygenated and deoxygenated aqueous solutions;Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 1: Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases;1973

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