A scanning electron microscopic study on the influence of temperature on the expression of cytoplasmic male sterility in Brassica napus

Author:

Polowick P. L.,Sawhney V. K.

Abstract

The stamens of the ogu CMS line of B. napus L. exhibited different patterns of differentiation in response to temperature but were not fertile under any conditions. Three types of CMS stamens were recognized. Type 1 stamens had a distinct anther and filament and, in some cases, microspores were observed. These stamens were found most frequently under a high temperature regime (28:23 °C, light:dark). Type 2 stamens bore features of both stamens and carpels and were most common under intermediate temperature conditions (23:18 °C, light:dark). Type 3 stamens were carpelloid bearing a stigmatic surface and external ovules, lacked a filament, and were predominant under low temperature conditions (18:15 °C, light:dark). Normal stamens retained the same morphology under all temperature conditions. The sizes of the floral organs of normal and CMS flowers were also influenced by temperatures. Sepals, petals, and stamens were longer under low temperature conditions than intermediate and under intermediate temperature conditions than high temperature conditions. The floral organs of normal plants were generally larger than those of the CMS line.

Publisher

Canadian Science Publishing

Subject

Plant Science

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3