Author:
Hunten D. M.,Rawson E. G.,Walker J. K.
Abstract
A description is given of a photoelectric "temperature photometer" which gives a temperature reading from aurora in about one second. It uses two narrowband interference filters to measure the intensity in two parts of the bright N2+ band at 3914 Å, and a third to allow a background measurement. The reading is presented on a meter and is independent of the auroral intensity over a wide range. Observations of aurora have permitted construction of a temperature profile for the atmosphere from 95 to 170 km, showing a gradient of 6.0° K/km. A lowest temperature of 140 ± 20° K was observed for a period of several minutes. Diffuse surfaces appear from their temperatures to occur anywhere from 100 to 160 km.
Publisher
Canadian Science Publishing
Subject
General Physics and Astronomy
Cited by
26 articles.
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