Reconnecting the Cinchona (Rubiaceae) collections of the “Real Expedición Botánica al Virreinato del Perú” (1777-1816)

Author:

Walker KimORCID,García Guillén EstherORCID,Allasi Canales NatalyORCID,Medina LeopoldoORCID,Driver FelixORCID,Rønsted NinaORCID,Nesbitt MarkORCID

Abstract

During the “Real Expedición Botánica al Virreinato del Perú”, 1777-1816, Hipólito Ruiz López (1754-1816), José Antonio Pavón Jiménez (1754-1840), Juan José Tafalla Navascués (1755-1811) and Juan Agustín Manzanilla (fl. 1793-1816) collected economically important specimens of anti-malarial cinchona bark (Cinchona spp.). In the 230 years since, these specimens have been dispersed across institutions in Spain, Britain, Germany and Italy. Two major sub-collections of these are found at the Real Jardín Botánico, Madrid, Spain (n = 243), and the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK (n = 188). The Kew collection arrived in Britain through Pavón and other Spanish botanists selling part of the collections. This study traces the history, trajectory and relationship of the collections between the two institutes.

Funder

H2020 European Research Council

Publisher

Editorial CSIC

Subject

Plant Science,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference62 articles.

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2. Andersson L. & Antonelli A. 2005. Phylogeny of the tribe Cinchoneae (Rubiaceae), its position in Cinchonoideae, and description of a new genus, Ciliosemina. Taxon 54: 17-28.

3. Andersson L. 1998. A revision of the genus Cinchona (Rubiaceae-Cinchoneae). Memoirs-New York Botanical Garden, New York.

4. Aymard G. 2019. Breve reseña de los aspectos taxonómicos y nomenclaturales actuales del género Cinchona (Rubiaceae-Cinchoneae). La Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales 43 (suplemento): 234-241.

5. Beentje H. & Williamson J. 2016. The Kew plant glossary: an illustrated dictionary of plant terms. ed. 2. Kew Publishing, Richmond.

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