Wave structure function, spatial coherence radius, and Fried parameter of optical wave propagating through ocean turbulence with a slant path

Author:

Wu Pengfei12ORCID,Li Chengyu1ORCID,Lei Sichen12,Tan Zhenkun3,Wang Jiao4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Xi’an University of Technology

2. Xi’an Key Laboratory of Wireless Optical Communication and Network Research

3. Xi’an Technological University

4. Shaanxi University of Science and Technology

Abstract

The analytical formula for characteristic parameters of optical wave (wave structure function, spatial coherence radius, and Fried parameter) in the slant path of ocean turbulence are derived and analyzed. Under the Rytov approximation, the wave structure function derived by the oceanic power spectrum of the refractive index of optical turbulent fluctuations in the slant path still complies with the five-thirds power law of the Kolmogorov spectrum in the inertial subregion, and the relationship between spatial coherence radius and Fried parameters satisfies 2.1 times. The correctness of analytical formulation of the wave structure function is demonstrated by comparing the numerical results of the original integral formula with the analytical formula of the derived in this paper.

Funder

Shaanxi Association for Science and Technology

Key R&D Program of Shaanxi Provincial Department of Science and Technology

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Shaanxi Provincial Science and Technology Achievements Transfer and Promotion Program Project

Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education

Xi’an University Institutes Science and Technology

Publisher

Optica Publishing Group

Subject

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Engineering (miscellaneous),Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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