1. Duke University, Durham, NC
2. University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
3. these authors contributed equally to this work
4. Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI
5. Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ
6. University of Washington, Seattle, WA
7. University of Maryland, College Park, MD
8. University of Texas‐Austin, Austin, TX
9. Brown University, Providence, RI
10. Florida International University, Miami, FL
11. University of Notre Dame, South Bend, IN
12. University of New Hampshire, Durham NH
13. University of Alaska‐Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK
14. NEON Inc, Boulder, CO
15. Harvard University, Cambridge, MA
16. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Ann Arbor, MI
17. University of Delaware, Newark, DE
18. Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY