1. From Contamination to Defects, Faults and Yield Loss;Khare,1996
2. A defect model of reliability;Shirleyz;Tutorial Notes IRPS,1995
3. Defects, Faults and Semiconductor Device Yield;Ferris-Prabhu,1989
4. Integrated circuit yield statistics;Stapper,1993
5. ‘Resistive’ Shorts Within CMOS Gates;Hao,1991