1. Bates, A.W. (2006). Emerging trends: Convergence and specialization in distance education. Technology, e-learning and distance education (2nd ed.). Abingdon: Routledge.
2. Birch, D., & Burnett, B. (2009). Advancing E-Learning Policy and Practice: Influences on Academics’ Adoption, Integration and Development of Multimodal E- Learning Courses. Mark Stansfield & Thomas Connolly (Eds.) Institutional Transformation Through Best Practices in Virtual Campus Development: Advancing E-Learning Policies (ss.65-80). Hershey: Information Science Reference.
3. Bulun, M., Gulnar, B., &Guran, M.S. (2004). Mobil Technologies in Education, The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, Vol:3,issue:2.
4. Chou, T.L., & ChanLin, L.J. (2012) Augmented reality smartphone environment orientation application: a case study of the Fu-Jen University mobile campus touring system, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 46 410-416.
5. Conklin, J. (1987). Hypertext: An Introduction and Survey. IEEE Computer, 20 (9), 17-41.