1. On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection;Darwin,1859
2. J.T. Holland, Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1975 and 1992.
3. Evolutionary Design by Computers;Bentley,1999
4. Evolutionary Algorithms in Theory and Practice;Bäck,1996
5. Wide angle NSE: the multidetector spectrometer SPAN at BENSC