1. The International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS), 2001.
2. Ward, Ed et al., Accelerated Time to Market for Future 300-mm Fabs, Solid State Technology, November 1997. p. 99.
3. SEMI E35-0701—Cost of Ownership for Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment Metrics.
4. SEMI E79-0200—Standard for Definition and Measurement of Equipment Productivity.
5. SEMI E10-0701—Specification for Definition and Measurement of Equipment Reliability, Availability, and Maintainability (RAM).