1. Table 4 Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Sex and Age for the United States, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009. Source: US Census Bureau, Population Division. Release date: June 2010.
2. Figure 1 U.S. MD Physicians by Race and Ethnicity, 2008,2010
3. American Medical Association Policy H 350.969. Medical education for members in underserved minority populations. Sub. Res. 316, A-99; Reaffirmed CME Rep. 8,1-99: Reaffirmed CME Rep. 2, A-09.
4. I. Introduction: diversity, disparities, and data. Association of American Medical Colleges, Diversity Policy and Programs,2010
5. Council on Graduate Medical Education,2005