1. European Commission. Traffic Safety Basic Facts on Pedestrians. Directorate General for Transport; June 2017.
2. The fatality and injury risk of light truck impacts with pedestrians in the United States;Lefler;Accident; analysis and prevention,2004
3. Kühn M. Fussgängerschutz. Unfallgeschehen, Fahrzeuggestaltung, Testverfahren. Berlin: Springer (VDI); 2007. pp. 74 ff.
4. Regulation(EC)No78/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 January 2009 on the type-approval of motor vehicles with regard to the protection of pedestrians and other vulnerable road users.
5. European New Car Assessment Programme. Pedestrian Testing Protocol, Version 8.5; October 2018.