The Contemporary Career: A Work–Home Perspective

Author:

Greenhaus Jeffrey H.1,Kossek Ellen Ernst2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Management, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104;

2. Department of Management, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907

Abstract

This article proposes a perspective on careers that recognizes the interdependencies between work and home over the life course and is particularly suitable to contemporary careers. We first discuss the meaning of a work–home (WH) perspective and elaborate on the economic, organizational, and workforce changes that have affected contemporary careers. We then illustrate the implications of adopting a WH perspective for four streams of scholarship relevant to contemporary careers (career self-management, career success, global careers, and sustainable careers), suggest directions for future research in each area, and discuss the practical implications of adopting a WH perspective. We conclude that contemporary careers can be better understood by considering how employees’ home lives influence and are influenced by career processes and that the adoption of a WH perspective requires understanding the role of gender norms in prescribing and sanctioning women’s and men’s participation in the work and home domains in a given culture.

Publisher

Annual Reviews

Subject

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management,Applied Psychology,Social Psychology

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