Measurement of Interfacial Evolution in Three Dimensions

Author:

Rowenhorst D.J.1,Voorhees P.W.2

Affiliation:

1. Materials Science and Technology Division, The U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375;

2. Materials Science and Engineering Department, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208;

Abstract

The experimental measurement of the evolution of interfaces in three dimensions is reviewed, concentrating on the evolution of polycrystalline and solid-liquid systems, including growth and coarsening in dendritic systems and evolution during liquid-phase sintering. Both ex situ destructive techniques and in situ nondestructive techniques are considered. The importance of making three-dimensional measurements that can be quantified and unambiguously compared with theory is discussed, showing that these measurements provide a direct validation of theory and critical initial conditions for simulations.

Publisher

Annual Reviews

Subject

General Materials Science

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