Near-Infrared Spectroscopy for in situ Cure Monitoring of Dimethacrylate-Based Networks

Author:

Rey L.1,Galy J.1,Sautereau H.1,Lachenal G.1,Henry D.1,Vial J.1

Affiliation:

1. Laboratoire des Matériaux Macromoléculaires UMR 5627, Institut National des Sciences Appliquées, Bât. 403, 20, avenue Albert Einstein 69621 Villeurbanne, France (L.R., J.G., H.S.); Laboratoire des Matériaux Polymères et Biomatériaux UMR 5627, Université Claude Bernard, Bât. 305, 43, Boulevard du 11 novembre 1918 69621 Villeurbanne, France (G.L.); and CORNING S.A., Centre Européen de Recherche, 7 bis, rue de Valvins 77210 Avon, France (D.H., J.V.)

Abstract

In this study, near-infrared transmission spectroscopy is investigated as an alternative technique for the real-time cure monitoring of thermosets systems. Two polymer systems based on dimethacrylate/styrene and dimethacrylate/divinylbenzene monomers were studied in order to check the influence of comonomer functionality. A new device utilizing ITO (indium-tin-oxide)-coated glass plates was developed to take into account the specificity of chain polymerization: oxygen inhibition, bulk polymerization, etc. Two absorption bands at 6166 and 6135 cm−1 suitable for in situ monitoring of methacrylate and vinyl double bonds were identified, and the molar absorption coefficient was determined. A quantitative analysis allows us to calculate the double-bond conversion during the polymerization in isothermal conditions between 60 and 80 °C.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Spectroscopy,Instrumentation

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