Medico-social conditions of educational activity, quality of life and aspects of psychophysiological adaptation of modern pupils and students: features of interrelation and their hygienic assessment

Author:

Tymoshchuk O.V.1ORCID,Serheta I.V.2ORCID,Malyshevska О.S.1ORCID,Melnyk V.I.1ORCID,Motriuk V.B.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Halytska str., 2, Ivano-Frankivsk, 76001, Ukraine

2. National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsya, Pirogov str., 56, Vinnytsia, 21018, Ukraine

Abstract

The purpose of the study is a comprehensive hygienic assessment of the relationship between medico-social conditions of educational activities, quality of life and adaptive capabilities of students. During the research conducted on the basis of 5 modern educational institutions of different types: university, college, specialized school, lyceum and school, the significant deviations of indicators of hygienic assessment of daily regimen of pupils and students from generally accepted normative values (p<0.05-0.001)were revealed, which, first of all, concerned the excess of the maximum allowable duration of their daily stay in educational institutions, the length of time required to complete homework, low levels of physical activity, etc. It was found that the highest levels of quality of life among boys and girls are recorded according to the scales of Physical Functioning (PF), Bodily Pain (BP) and Role-Physical (RP), the lowest ones were Mental Health (MH), Vitality (VT) and Social Functioning (SF). The relationships between the values that indicate the characteristics of quality of life and features of the psychophysiological adaptation of pupils and students were revealed. Moreover, the largest number of relationships (r=0.36-0.77; p<0.05-0.001) which characterize quality of life indicators belong to boys according to the scales of Physical Functioning (PF), Mental Health (MH), Vitality (VT) , Bodily Pain (BP); to girls – Bodily Pain (BP), Vitality (VT), Mental Health (MH), General Health (GH), Role-Emotional (RE). When determining the features of intersystem relationships between components of quality of life and indicators of psychophysiological functions, it was found that the closest relationship (r=0.37-0.99; p<0.05-0.001) is observed between the characteristics of the speed of visual-motor reactions, mobility and balance of nervous processes, coordination of movements and indicators of quality of life according to the scales of General Health (GH), Physical Functioning (PF), Social Functioning (SF) and Mental Health (MH).

Publisher

Dnipro State Medical University

Subject

General Medicine

Reference15 articles.

1. Antomonov MYu. [Mathematical processing and analysis of medical and biological data]. 2nd ed. Кyiv: Medynform; 2018. 579 p. Russian.

2. Amirdzhanova VN, Goryachev DV, Korshunov NI, et al. [Population indicators of quality of life according to the SF-36 questionnaire. Results of a multicenter study of the quality of life MIRA]. Nauchno-prakticheskaya revmatologiya. 2008;1:36-48. Russian.

3. Moroz VM, Makarov SYu, Serebrennikova OA, Serheta IV. [Educational stress and psychophysiological criteria for assessing the adaptation capabilities of the body of students of higher medical education institutions]. Vinnytsia: TOV “TVORY”; 2020. 184 p. Ukrainian.

4. Moroz VM, Serebrennikova OA, Cerheta IV, Stoian NV. [Psychophysiological and psychohygienic ba-ses of effective use of health-preserving technologies in institutions of higher education]. Vinnytsia: TOV “TVORY”; 2021. 208 p. Ukrainian.

5. Serheta IV, Bardov VH, Drezhenkova IL, Panchuk OIu. [Hygienic norms of motor activity of students of higher medical education institutions and ways of its optimization]. Vinnytsia: TOV “TVORY”; 2020. 184 p. Ukrainian.

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3