1. U.S. Geological Survey Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center, Hawai‘i National Park, Hawai‘i, 96718, USA
2. Hawai‘i Cooperative Studies Unit, University of Hawai‘i at Hilo, PO Box 44, Hawai‘i National Park, Hawai‘i, 96718, USA
3. Scaup & Willet LLC, PO Box 126, King Salmon, Alaska, 99613, USA
4. Hawai‘i Department of Land and Natural Resources, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, 1151 Punchbowl Street, Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96813 USA
5. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Pacific Islands Refuges and Monuments Office, Inventory and Monitoring Program, Honolulu, Hawai‘i, 96850, USA
6. DCI West Biological Consulting LLC, 255 Rice Lane, Whitefish, Montana, 59937 USA