Age and performance at fledging are a cause and consequence of juvenile mortality between life stages-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Age and performance at fledging are a cause and consequence of juvenile mortality between life stages

Author:

Martin Thomas E.¹^ORCID,Tobalske Bret²^ORCID,Riordan Margaret M.³^ORCID,Case Samuel B.³^ORCID,Dial Kenneth P.²^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. U.S. Geological Survey, Montana Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, University of Montana, Missoula, MT 59812, USA.

2. Field Research Station at Fort Missoula, Division of Biological Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, MT 59812, USA.

3. Montana Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, University of Montana, Missoula, MT 59812, USA.

Abstract

Age and wing development at fledging balances mortality in and out of the nest in a compromise between parents and offspring.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference40 articles.

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