One-step rolling fabrication of VO 2 tubular bolometers with polarization-sensitive and omnidirectional detection

Author:

Wu Binmin123ORCID,Zhang Ziyu123ORCID,Chen Bingxin4ORCID,Zheng Zhi123ORCID,You Chunyu123ORCID,Liu Chang123ORCID,Li Xing123,Wang Jinlong123ORCID,Wang Yunqi123,Song Enming35,Cui Jizhai123,An Zhenghua4ORCID,Huang Gaoshan123ORCID,Mei Yongfeng1235ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of ASIC and Systems, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, People’s Republic of China.

2. Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University, Yiwu, Zhejiang 322000, People’s Republic of China.

3. International Institute of Intelligent Nanorobots and Nanosystems, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, People’s Republic of China.

4. State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Institute for Nanoelectronic Devices and Quantum Computing, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, People’s Republic of China.

5. Shanghai Frontiers Science Research Base of Intelligent Optoelectronics and Perception, Institute of Optoelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, People’s Republic of China.

Abstract

Uncooled infrared detection based on vanadium dioxide (VO 2 ) radiometer is highly demanded in temperature monitoring and security protection. The key to its breakthrough is to fabricate bolometer arrays with great absorbance and excellent thermal insulation using a straightforward procedure. Here, we show a tubular bolometer by one-step rolling VO 2 nanomembranes with enhanced infrared detection. The tubular geometry enhances the thermal insulation, light absorption, and temperature sensitivity of freestanding VO 2 nanomembranes. This tubular VO 2 bolometer exhibits a detectivity of ~2 × 10 8 cm Hz 1/2 W −1 in the ultrabroad infrared spectrum, a response time of ~2.0 ms, and a calculated noise-equivalent temperature difference of 64.5 mK. Furthermore, our device presents a workable structural paradigm for polarization-sensitive and omnidirectional light coupling bolometers. The demonstrated overall characteristics suggest that tubular bolometers have the potential to narrow performance and cost gap between photon detectors and thermal detectors with low cost and broad applications.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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