Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) levels this century will alter the protein, micronutrients, and vitamin content of rice grains with potential health consequences for the poorest rice-dependent countries

Author:

Zhu Chunwu1ORCID,Kobayashi Kazuhiko2ORCID,Loladze Irakli3ORCID,Zhu Jianguo1,Jiang Qian1,Xu Xi1,Liu Gang1,Seneweera Saman4ORCID,Ebi Kristie L.5,Drewnowski Adam6,Fukagawa Naomi K.7ORCID,Ziska Lewis H.8ORCID

Affiliation:

1. State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P. R. China.

2. University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.

3. Bryan College of Health Sciences, Bryan Medical Center, Lincoln, NE 68506, USA.

4. Centre for Crop Health, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, Queensland 4350, Australia.

5. Center for Health and the Global Environment (CHanGE), University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98198, USA.

6. Center for Public Health Nutrition, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.

7. U.S. Department of Agriculture–Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS), Beltsville Human Nutrition Center, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA.

8. USDA-ARS, Adaptive Cropping Systems Laboratory, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA.

Abstract

Rising CO 2 levels may induce nutritional deficits (protein, minerals, and vitamins) in the highest rice-consuming countries.

Funder

The work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference40 articles.

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2. Measuring Food Insecurity

3. Historical Warnings of Future Food Insecurity with Unprecedented Seasonal Heat

4. Nonlinear temperature effects indicate severe damages to US crop yields under climate change;Schlenker W.;Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.,2009

5. Prioritizing Climate Change Adaptation Needs for Food Security in 2030

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