Recent Plant Diversity Changes on Europe’s Mountain Summits-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Recent Plant Diversity Changes on Europe’s Mountain Summits

Published:2012-04-20 Issue:6079 Volume:336 Page:353-355
ISSN:0036-8075
Container-title:Science
language:en
Short-container-title:Science

Author:

Pauli Harald¹,Gottfried Michael²,Dullinger Stefan²³,Abdaladze Otari⁴,Akhalkatsi Maia⁴,Alonso José Luis Benito⁵,Coldea Gheorghe⁶,Dick Jan⁷,Erschbamer Brigitta⁸,Calzado Rosa Fernández⁹,Ghosn Dany¹⁰,Holten Jarle I.¹¹,Kanka Robert¹²,Kazakis George¹⁰,Kollár Jozef¹²,Larsson Per¹³,Moiseev Pavel¹⁴,Moiseev Dmitry¹⁴,Molau Ulf¹³,Mesa Joaquín Molero⁹,Nagy Laszlo¹⁵¹⁶,Pelino Giovanni¹⁷,Puşcaş Mihai¹⁸,Rossi Graziano¹⁹,Stanisci Angela¹⁷,Syverhuset Anne O.¹¹,Theurillat Jean-Paul²⁰²¹,Tomaselli Marcello²²,Unterluggauer Peter⁸,Villar Luis⁵,Vittoz Pascal²³,Grabherr Georg¹

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Mountain Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences, c/o University of Vienna, 1030 Wien, Austria.

2. Faculty Centre of Biodiversity, University of Vienna, 1030 Wien, Austria.

3. Vienna Institute for Nature Conservation and Analyses, 1090 Wien, Austria.

4. Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, 0162 Tbilisi, Georgia.

5. Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 22700 Jaca, Spain.

6. Department of Taxonomy and Plant Ecology, Institute of Biological Research, 400015 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

7. Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, EH26 0QB Midlothian, Scotland, UK.

8. University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

9. Department of Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.

10. Department of Environmental Management, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania, 73100 Chania, Greece.

11. Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway.

12. Institute of Landscape Ecology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, 81499 Bratislava, Slovakia.

13. Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Göteborg, 40530 Göteborg, Sweden.

14. Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 620144 Ekaterinburg, Russia.

15. EcoScience Scotland, G41 4QP Glasgow, Scotland, UK.

16. Instituto Nacional de Pequisa da Amazonia, Avenida André Araújo, 2936, Manaus, Brazil.

17. Laboratory of Environmetrics, University of Molise, 86090 Pesche (Isernia), Italy.

18. Alexandru Borza Botanical Garden, Babes-Bolyai University, 400015 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

19. Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.

20. Centre Alpien de Phytogéographie, Fondation J.-M. Aubert, 1938 Champex-Lac, Switzerland.

21. Section of Biology, University of Geneva, 1292 Chambésy, Switzerland.

22. Department of Evolutionary and Functional Biology, University of Parma, 43100 Parma, Italy.

23. Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.

Abstract

Climb Every Mountain Mountaintop floras across Europe appear to be responding to climatic change in terms of upslope species range shifts. Pauli et al. (p. 353 ) systematically analyzed data gathered from standardized permanent plots on 66 high-mountain environments across Europe. On average, mountaintop species numbers have increased significantly during the last decade. However, this increase is a net effect of gains and losses, with losses particularly affecting mountains of Mediterranean regions and their endemic species. This turnover is largely consistent with model predictions and indicates that high-altitude species, and in particular the rich endemic alpine flora of many Mediterranean mountain ranges, will come under increasing pressure in the predicted warmer and drier climates in this region.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference31 articles.

1. Climate change threats to plant diversity in Europe

2. 21st century climate change threatens mountain flora unequally across Europe

3. Rapid Range Shifts of Species Associated with High Levels of Climate Warming

4. Global Warming, Elevational Range Shifts, and Lowland Biotic Attrition in the Wet Tropics

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