Pleistocene Collapse of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet

Author:

Scherer Reed P.1,Aldahan Ala1,Tulaczyk Slawek1,Possnert Göran1,Engelhardt Hermann1,Kamb Barclay1

Affiliation:

1. R. P. Scherer and A. Aldahan, Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University, Villavägen 16, S-752 36 Uppsala, Sweden. S. Tulaczyk, H. Engelhardt, B. Kamb, Department of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Mail Code 170-25, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA. G. Possnert, Tandem Laboratory, Ångström Laboratory, Box , Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Abstract

Some glacial sediment samples recovered from beneath the West Antarctic ice sheet at ice stream B contain Quaternary diatoms and up to 10 8 atoms of beryllium-10 per gram. Other samples contain no Quaternary diatoms and only background levels of beryllium-10 (less than 10 6 atoms per gram). The occurrence of young diatoms and high concentrations of beryllium-10 beneath grounded ice indicates that the Ross Embayment was an open marine environment after a late Pleistocene collapse of the marine ice sheet.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference47 articles.

1. Changes in the West Antarctic Ice Sheet

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3. Rapid Sea-Level Rise Soon from West Antarctic Ice-Sheet Collapse?

4. Bindschadler R., ibid. 276, 5313 (1997);

5. ; R. A. Warrick et al. in Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change : Working Group I J. T. Houghton et al. Eds. (Cambridge Univ. Press Cambridge 1996).

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